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So how
do you store…
the perfect Tomato?
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Never
refrigerate your Tomato. Cold kills flavor.
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TOMATO (Monday, May 26): Michael Marks, Your
Produce Man, is in the kitchen all week. He begins a five-part
series on storing your fruits and veggies right. He begins today
with one of the most abused produce items…the Tomato. Most
regions of the country have locally-grown tomatoes during the summer
months, but Florida and California lead the nation in commercial
production of Tomatoes. I visited with tomato scientists in Florida
a few years ago. The lead scientist, in charge of creating the
world’s perfect tomato flat out told me, “It doesn’t
matter if we create the perfect Tomato. The consumer ruins the
tomato flavor every time by how they store it.” Where are
your Tomatoes? Raise your hand if you store your tomatoes
in the refrigerator. Shame on you. Never in a million years should you
store your tomato in the refrigerator. You see, the tomato is subtropical
fruit, just like a banana. They love the subtropical climate. THEY
HATE COLD. In fact, cold kills flavor. It’s that simple.
Store your tomatoes at room temperature, with the stem end up.
The weakest part of the fruit is the crown, the stem end. If you
store it with the stem end down, then all of the weight of the
tomato will cause the crown to get soft and mushy. If you like
a chilled tomato on a salad, about 30 minutes before you serve
your salad, put the tomato in the refrigerator. But that’s
the only time you should refrigerate your tomatoes.
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With
Fresh Herbs, the flavor…
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Basil
is very cold sensitive.
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FRESH HERBS (Tuesday, May 27): I am on a mission to get more people
using fresh herbs. Fresh Herbs put the “Wow” in any
recipe. Storing your fresh herbs correctly will help you get the
most out of them. The flavor in herbs, is in the leaves, the oil
content. So you need to protect the leaves during storage. The
way you do that is the same way you protect your bouquet of flowers.
What’s the first thing you do when you get flowers home?
That’s right, you cut off the very bottom of the stems and
then place them in a vase of water. The purpose of cutting the
stems is so that the water can easily flow into the stem, helping
to keep the flowers fresher. Well, we need to do the same with
our fresh herbs. Most are sold in plastic containers. When you
get your herbs home, take them out of the container and cut off
the very bottom of the stems, then place them in a small glass
or mug of water, and refrigerate. The flow of water into the leaves
will help reduce “chill damage” from the cold refrigerator
temperatures. Now, we need to treat fresh Basil a little different.
It is very cold sensitive. Its leaves will blacken quickly in cold
temperatures. With fresh Basil, wrap the bunch in a damp paper
towel, then place this into a plastic bag and refrigerate. Enjoy
your fresh herbs.
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Celery
is Cool!
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CELERY (Wednesday, May 28): As soon as you get home from the store
with your bags of groceries, the first thing you are to do is fill
your sink with cold water. Now, add some ice. You want this water
ice cold. Next, get your celery out and a very sharp knife. Cut
off a very thin slice on the cut-end of the celery, and submerge
your celery into your sink of ice cold water. Now you put away
the rest of your groceries. When you are done putting groceries
away, now you can go get your precious stalk of celery. Shake off
excess water and put your celery in a long plastic bag and refrigerate.
By cutting a thin slice off, you allowed that ice cold water to
travel up the stalks, and will help keep your celery fresher…longer.
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How
would you like to have fresh leaf lettuce…after 21
days?
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LEAF LETTUCE (Thursday, May 29): How would you
like to keep your leaf lettuce, looking fresh, for 21 days? That
is no typo there.
I do mean…21 days. When I was aboard the USS Alaska, a
trident nuclear submarine, the food service director aboard the
vessel had served fresh lettuce for 90 days. He said that at
the end of the three-month deployment, the iceberg lettuce was
looking a little tired, “but it shredded up very nicely
for tacos.” Leaf lettuce for 3 weeks. It is possible, and
here’s how. When you get your leaf lettuce home from the
grocery store, don’t put it away right away. You need to “prep” it
for storage. Fill your sink with ice water, or just leave the
water in from your celery soak (see above). Stand your leaf lettuce
on end, with the leaves pointing up. Gently find the center of
the lettuce and gently push the leaves down, tearing them for
the core. By tearing the leaves off the core, you are tearing
around the natural cell structure of the leaf. By doing this,
the cell structure won’t “bleed moisture” and
will keep the moisture in the leaf. If you cut the leaves off
with a knife, then you are cutting through the cell structure,
causing the leaf to “bleed” precious moisture, causing
the leaf to dehydrate. Once you have torn the leaves off, swish
them gently in the ice water. Don’t let them soak. Soaking
would saturate the cell structure with water, bloating the leaves
and actually would cause the leaves to go bad much faster. Lay
the leaves on a paper towel or terry cloth towel and gently pat
them dry. Then stack them up and place them in a zip-lock type
baggie. Push as much air out as possible before you zip it shut.
This process is a great way of using your kids in the kitchen.
They can easily swish the leaves and pat them dry and stack them
up. Prep your leaf lettuce this way and you will never have to
throw lettuce away again…unless, of course you go on a
three-week vacation. FRIDGE FRESH (Friday, May 30): Fridge Fresh is for real: I’ve
been asked many times about produce washes and products that claim
to keep your produce fresher…longer. The latest such “shelf
life extender” product is “fridge fresh,” which
I have seen popping up in some grocery stores. It’s a tiny
box you place on the middle shelf of your refrigerator, much like
a box of baking soda. Besides absorbing odors, most of these products
are based on using volcanic crystals to absorb ethylene gas in
your refrigerator. Ethylene is a natural gas put off by all fruit
that ripens. So your apples, pears and oranges in your refrigerator
are putting off this gas. It’s harmless to people, but bad
for produce. Ethylene speeds up the ripening of your fruit, causing
it to go bad quicker. Ethylene is a killer to vegetables, especially
your leafy greens. Ethylene causes them to spot and deteriorate
very quickly. By removing the ethylene gas from your refrigerator,
you, in effect extend the shelf life…and quality…of
your fruits and vegetables. It’s the same type of system
used by the US navy and many cruise ships. The quality of the volcanic
crystals makes the difference with this product. I’ve tested
other such products. With “Fridge Fresh,” you throw
less produce away because it really does stay fresher, longer.
They last about 3 – 4 months, but the money you spend for
a “Fridge Fresh” is easily earned back within just
a few weeks. (If you want more information, you can call 1-800-947-1389
or e-mail at bacchusltd@earthlink.com.
SPECIAL OFFER: Just for being on my website or watching my reports,
you can purchase a whole year’s supply of Fridge Fresh
for just $15, and that includes the shipping and handling. For
this special offer, simply send a SASE to: Fridge Fresh; c/o
Your Produce Man; 2867 Heinz St.; Sacramento, CA 95826. I will
send you an order form for your year’s supply. Think of
the money you will save by not throwing away as much produce
or food.
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