Produce News

MR. GREENS "FRESH TIPS"
September 28, 2001


Our last PRODUCE MAN PUZZZZLE dealt with a fall fruit: If it is not ripe, it will drive a man’s mouth awry with much torment, but when it is ripe, it is as delicious as an apricot. What is it? Bugs Bunny used to drive Daffy Duck crazy by giving him this unripe fruit, to which Daffy Duck would reply, “Pucker up for a…Persimmon!” An unripe persimmon, particularly the Haychia variety, is extremely astringent. It will definitely make your mouth pucker. It’s more astringent than a lemon. But when fully ripened, oh what flavor. This week’s PUZZZZLE deals with another fall fruit: Koko, Stanford University’s “talking” gorilla, used sign language to describe this fruit as “red, juice, corn, seeds.” What is it? See next week’s “Fresh Tips” for the answer.
CROP DUSTERS: Since September 11, the FAA has grounded crop dusters several times, based upon threats that terrorists could use the planes to spread germ or chemical warfare. What used to be called “crop dusting” is now called “aerial application”, and the pilots are called “agricultural aviators.” About 10% of the nation’s $139 billion food and fiber, is attributed to agricultural aviation. About 65% of all crop protection chemicals are applied by aircraft, including helicopters. There are about 6,000 aircraft nationwide used in aerial application. The main use is to apply chemicals (fungicides, herbicides and insecticides), seeds and fertilizer. Rice and alfalfa are seeded through aerial application. Some of the fruit and vegetable crops using aerial application are blueberries, citrus, cherries, apples, vineyards, carrots, celery, onions, radishes, lettuce, cucumbers, potatoes, broccoli, tomatoes and sweet corn. Most of the aerial application for fresh crops, however, are used mainly in the Spring and early Summer. For example, following a rain in the late Spring, blossoming and early fruit on trees and vineyards are very susceptible to mold, so farmers will spray fungicide to prevent mold and fungus from destroying the fruit. Many times, the ground is too wet to use ground application from tractors, so aerial application from aircraft has to be used. This time of year, there is very little aerial application going on. About the only need for aerial application is for defoliation of cotton plants, preparing the plants for harvest. By next Spring, when crop dusters will be needed again, the FAA will have sufficient rules to help limit the risk of a terrorist being in the cockpit.
STRAWBERRIES: Rain on Strawberries is like water on the Wicked Witch in the Wizard of Oz. It makes ‘em melt. About 95% of the nation’s Strawberries are coming from Watsonville this time of year. Fields there received about ¼” of rain earlier this week when thunderstorms drove across Northern California. Fields are old and tired, so rains and winds this time of year will really slow down growth and production. We should see some lighter colored berries, softer, some bruising and wet berries, a shorter shelf life, and higher prices. Buy just before you use them.
 

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